37. What the Muslim world believes, part 1: democracy
37.穆斯林世界相信什么,第一部分:民主
Click to enlarge. Data source: Pew. (Max Fisher/Washington Post)
声称与“强有力的领导人”相比,更喜欢民主的穆斯林的百分比
The first of three maps from a comprehensive study on attitudes and views in the Muslim world (full breakdown of the report here) shows that most Muslims broadly support democracy, with a few telling exceptions.
三张地图来源于一个关于穆斯林世界态度和看法的综合研究(完整报道在这里)。第一张显示了大多数穆斯林广泛支持民主,只有少数例外。
38. What the Muslim world believes, part 2: religious conflict
38.穆斯林世界相信什么,第二部分:宗教冲突
Click to enlarge. Data source: Pew. (Max Fisher/Washington Post)
认为宗教冲突是自己国家的“一个非常大的问题”的穆斯林百分比
Significant shares of just about every large Muslim population worry about religious conflict (there is a widespread view in many Muslim-majority countries that the religion is under siege from the outside world). That share is more than half in four countries: Tunisia, Pakistan, Nigeria and Niger.
几乎每个大型穆斯林群体中的显著比例人口,都担心宗教冲突(在许多穆斯林为主的国家中,都有一个广泛观点,即宗教被外部世界所包围)。这个比例在四个国家中过半:突尼斯,巴基斯坦,尼日利亚和尼日尔。
39. What the Muslim world believes, part 3: honor killings
39.穆斯林世界相信什么,第三部分:荣誉谋杀
Click to enlarge. Data source: Pew. (Max Fisher/Washington Post)
声称对于女性的荣誉谋杀从不是公正的的穆斯林百分比
Red indicates countries where most surveyed Muslims believe that "honor killings" -- the practice of killing someone, typically a member of your own family, for having sex out of wedlock -- are sometimes justified. Blue indicates countries where most surveyed Muslims believe it is never justified.
红色表示大多数被调查穆斯林认为荣誉谋杀(因为婚外性杀死某个人,自己家族成员为典型)有时候是公正的。蓝色表示大多数被访穆斯林认为这从不会是公正的。
40. The world as seen from space, over a 12-month time-lapse
40.从太空中看12个月的世界
This NASA moving image, recorded by satellite over a full year as part of their Blue Marble Project, shows the ebb and flow of the seasons and vegetation. Both are absolutely crucial factors in every facet of human existence -- so crucial we barely even think about them. It's also a reminder that the Earth is, for all its political and social and religious divisions, still unified by the natural phenomena that make everything else possible.
这个NASA动图是作为Blue Marble计划的一部分,由卫星在一整年里记录下来的。它显示了季节和植物的衰退和流动。季节和植物都是人类存在的每个方面的绝对关键因素——太过关键,以至于我们都很少去想一想它们。它也提醒了我们,即便地球上有各种政治和社会的划分,但是自然现象是统一的,而这是其他任何可能性的前提。
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